|
SOL-GEL TECHNOLOGY
|
|
In order to obtain concretes that allow an easy dry-out, without CaO, the aluminous binder is replaced by colloidal suspensions (soles) that are forced to harden or to flocculate by forming gel additives. The formed gels acquire three-dimensional structures or networks, giving the precise mechanical resistance so that the refractory concrete or mass acquires its properties once applied.
The SOL-GEL bonding technology incorporates micrometric particles, introduces suitable deflocculates that guarantee the perfect dispersion of particles and a special granulate adapted to a thixotropic behaviour. It incorporates electrolytes that contribute to a spherical and electrostatic stabilization of the used colloidal dispersions.
Therefore a chemical – ceramic bonding less sensitive to the heating-up speed is formed, along with a three-dimensional more flexible network and resulting in higher refractoriness. The colloidal suspensions allow the use of practically all the usual raw materials in the field of the refractory products (tabular alumina, corundum, bauxite, mullite, andalusite, fireclay, silica, etc). |
|
|
|
|